Sleep problems can be defined in 3 different ways: insomnia, disturbed sleep, and restless
sleep. Insomnia is the inability to fall
asleep. Disturbed sleep is the inability
to stay asleep for a full night’s rest.
Restless sleep is when you can fall asleep and stay asleep, but the
quality of sleep isn’t good. The end
result of any of these types of sleep problems is that you wake up tired, or
even exhausted.
Poor sleep, especially if it’s
chronic can manifest in many ways: § slower
healing from injuries or disease
§ inefficient
or ineffective functioning throughout the day
§ impaired
social relations
§ increased
pain sensitivity
§ weakened
immunity
§ reduced
mental acuity; poor memory
§ irrational
logic or behaviour
§ clumsiness,
poorer coordination
§ irritability
and hypersensitivity
Sleep issues rarely occur independently. They are usually secondary to other, perhaps
greater, issues. Just like the vertebral
subluxation complexes (VSCs) that chiropractors detect and correct for in their
treatments, sleep issues can have physical, mental or chemical causes. The causes can also be subdivided into
external or internal factors.
Physical causes of sleep problems are those that affect the
body in terms of discomfort or pain.
External Physical Causes:
§ poor
sleeping conditions (bed, pillow)
§ irritating
lights, noises, odors
§ bedmates
moving around
|
Internal Physical Causes:
§ pain
inside the body (backache, shoulder pain)
§ organ
dysfunction (waking to urinate, sleep apnea)
|
When your mind can’t relax enough to fall asleep or to get
enough deep sleep, this is characterized as a mental cause of sleep problems.
External Mental Causes:
§ disturbed
body clock from shiftwork, irregular sleep schedules
§ ignoring
sleep cues by watching TV, using the computer, etc
|
Internal Mental Causes:
§ stress,
worry, thinking too much § overexcitement,
over fatigued
§ depression,
mental disorders
§ dreaming
too much, or nightmares
|
Sometimes the hardest causes to pinpoint are those that are
electrochemical in nature. These can
alter body chemistry, enzyme functioning, and electric activity in the body.
External Electrochemical Causes:
§ medications
and foods, stimulants
§ chemical
irritants, off-gassing
§ electromagnetic
fields from smart meters, hydro power lines, electronic devices
Internal Electrochemical Causes:
§ chemical
imbalance from hormonal changes, disease processes
§ electrical
imbalance along acupuncture meridians
When it comes to sleep issues, wellness chiropractors follow
a five-step approach to helping patients.
1. Listen.
We listen to patients to see if the case history can uncover the
underlying cause(s) of the sleep issues, and whether it is physical, mental or
electrochemical.
2. Simple Steps First. If there are simple changes
a patient can do to discontinue the cause(s) of the sleep issues, we will bring
these up. Most commonly it is addressing
habits like sleep routines, sleep location, diet, and exercise.
3. Chiropractic Examination. This
is especially important for chronic sleep issues, because the same stressors that
result in sleep problems also cause Vertebral Subluxation Complexes
(VSCs). VSCs occur when stressors become
imbedded in the spine and create problems in the body’s ability to take care of
itself. These problems can manifest as
pain, dysfunction, hypersensitivity, and impairs healing.
4. Chiropractic Spinal Adjustments if
Indicated. Specific chiropractic adjustments can
undo VSCs, allowing for better nerve transmission, resulting in more effective
brain functioning, organ functioning and healing. An adjustment to the upper neck area (C1 in
particular) has the most direct impact on the sleep centre in the
brainstem. Other areas that may need
help are those related to the area of pain, malfunctioning organs, compensatory
areas, and perhaps elsewhere whose connection may not be fully understood at
the time. The goal of chiropractic
adjustments is to help the body function the best it can, to improve the
internal condition of the body, and to improve the resilience of the body (and
mind) to external stressors.
5. Keep in Mind the Bigger Picture. As
Holistic health practitioners, chiropractors keep an open mind that some causes
cannot be easily avoided or resolved, even with an optimally functioning
nervous system. Some patients need to
consult with other health professionals to overcome or manage challenges
affecting their sleep, such as acupuncturists, counsellors, medical doctors, or
massage therapists. Other patients need
the support of family, friends, or social services.
For those who are suffering from sleep problems, there is
hope. It may take more than one type of
health professional to get to the root of the problem and change it, and it may
take some time and effort, but better sleep is possible. If what you’ve tried isn’t helping, be open
to other options out there. To find out
if chiropractic care may be right for you, please call Dr. Clemence's office for
a complimentary consultation.
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